RUIBAO: Your Professional Bisphenol A Supplier

Experienced Factory

ZIBO RUIBAO CHEMICAL CO., LTD was founded in 1998 and has 20+ years experience in producing calcium formate and sodium formate. We also have 15 years of exporting experience and can provide professional products to our customers.

Production Capacity

Our main products are calcium formate, sodium formate, sodium acetate, calcium chloride, potassium formate, etc. The annual production of calcium formate is 15,000 tons, the annual output of sodium formate is 25,000 tons, the annual output of sodium acetate is 10,000 tons, and the number of production and sales are the top in our country.

Our Certificate

The company has passed the ISO9001 quality system certification, FAMI - QS certification, and SGS certification. RUIBAO is the first company in China to obtain a production license for calcium formate feed additives. 

After-sales Service

We have one group of professional sales who can provide the pre-sales and after-sales support for our customers. Your questions or problems can be responded to quickly.

  • Eco-way Sf Runway Deicer

    Eco-way Sf Runway Deicer

    1. Melts ice and snow faster than urea and sodium acetate. 2. Effective at lower temperatures (00

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  • Snow-melting Agent

    Snow-melting Agent

    Snow-melting agent often referred to as de-icer or anti-icer, is a chemical substance or mixture

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  • Sodium Formate Granule for Ariport

    Sodium Formate Granule for Ariport

    Characteristics of sodium formate solid snow melting agent:. 1. High efficiency and durability of

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  • Sodium Formate Granules

    Sodium Formate Granules

    Sodium formate granules is a kind of anti-icer.It is a new kind of Eco-friendly snow melter based

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  • Snow-melting Agent

    Snow-melting Agent

    Advantages: Our snow-melting agent is a kind of Eco-environmental agent for deicing of airport

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  • 25kg white deicing salt

    25kg white deicing salt

    Environmentally friendly deicing salt is widely used in snow & ice melting, It can save energy

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  • Eco-friendly Runway Snow Salt

    Eco-friendly Runway Snow Salt

    This solid granulated Sodium Formate is used as a non-corrosive agent at airports for deicing of

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What Is Deicer

Deicer refers to a substance that is used to melt ice and snow from roads, sidewalks, and other surfaces. It works by lowering the freezing point of water, which helps to break up the ice and make it easier to remove. Different types of deicers are available, including salt (sodium chloride), calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and potassium acetate. Each type of deicer has its own advantages and disadvantages and is used in different situations depending on the weather conditions, surface type, and environmental concerns.

Feed Grade Calcium Formate

 

Common Types of Deicer
Feed Grade Calcium Formate
 

Calcium Chloride

Calcium Chloride is one of the most popular ice melt products, in addition to Magnesium Chloride. Calcium Chloride is a hygroscopic salt that absorbs moisture from the air and lowers the freezing point of water to prevent ice build-up. Calcium Chloride products have the highest concentration of chlorides, making them the most effective products to maximize the effectiveness of your ice melt solution. There are many different forms of Calcium Chloride products available, with the most popular being pellets and flakes.

Dipentaerythritol
 

Magnesium Chloride

Magnesium Chloride is the other most popular ice melt product and is very similar to Calcium Chloride. Magnesium Chloride also utilizes its hygroscopic properties to absorb moisture from the air and lower the freezing temperature of water to minimize ice. Magnesium Chloride products are not as concentrated as Calcium Chloride, meaning slightly more product is needed upon application. With this being said, Magnesium Chloride is the more environmentally friendly of the two products and does not irritate the paws of animals that come into contact with a treated surface. Additionally, Magnesium Chloride is less harmful to surrounding vegetation and plant life. Magnesium Chloride products are also available in both pellet and flake form, with similar distinctions.

Industrial Grade Calcium Formate
 

Rock Salt

Rock Salt is the most widely known and utilized product due to its convenience and affordability. Rock Salt is readily available and most often found in bulk. This deicer is so affordable because it contains almost 100% sodium chloride. While it is affordable, it can be very damaging to concrete and pavement upon application. Rock Salt is only recommended for road surfaces that are already damaged or can withstand corrosion and damage. Rock Salt loses its effectiveness in temperatures colder than 15°F, meaning it is not the best choice for climates that experience colder weather consistently. Rock Salt is most often white in color and can be a good low-cost alternative for an ice melt that comes in large quantities and can be applied quickly.

Pentaerythritol
 

Calcium Magnesium Acetate

Calcium Magnesium Acetate (CMA) deicer is granulated calcium magnesium acetate, formulated from dolomitic lime and acetic acid. This product is approved by the Federal Highway Administration to melt ice effectively. Calcium Magnesium Acetate is safer on pavement and concrete and does not leave any damage after melting ice. Additionally, this product is less corrosive and toxic towards the environment, making it more eco-friendly compared to competitors such as Rock Salt. Calcium Magnesium Acetate should be applied to the pavement once a storm starts for maximum effectiveness. It only functions in temperatures above 15°F.

 

The Chemistry of Deicing: Deicing Chemicals

 

 

All chemical deicers share a common working mechanism: they chemically prevent water molecules from binding above a certain temperature that depends on the concentration. This temperature is below 0 °C, the freezing point of pure water (freezing point depression). Sometimes, there is an exothermic dissolution reaction that allows for an even stronger melting power. The following lists contains the most-commonly used deicing chemicals and their typical chemical formula.

 

Salts:

1)Sodium chloride (NaCl or table salt; the most common deicing chemical)
2)Magnesium chloride (MgCl2, often added to salt to lower its working temperature)
3)Calcium chloride (CaCl2, often added to salt to lower its working temperature, attacks concrete)
4)Potassium chloride (KCl)
5)Calcium magnesium acetate (CaMg2(CH3COO)6)
6)Potassium acetate (CH3COOK)
7)Potassium formate (CHO2K)
8)Sodium formate (HCOONa)
9)Calcium formate (Ca(HCOO)2)

Formic Acid 85%

 

Organics:

1)Urea (CO(NH2)2), a common fertilizer
2)Agricultural by-products, generally used as additives to sodium chloride
3)Methanol (CH4O), scarcely used on roads
4)Ethylene glycol (C2H6O2), scarcely used on roads
5)Propylene glycol (C3H8O2), scarcely used on roads
6)Glycerol (C3H8O3), scarcely used on roads

CAS NO.:80-05-7

 

The Dangers of Sodium Chloride Ice Melters
 

Whether the product is pure sodium chloride rock salt or the NaCl is an ingredient in an ice melt blend, there are serious risks to using it.

 

Sodium Chloride Acts Slowly, So Surfaces Remain Dangerously Slick
Perhaps waiting for rock salt to melt ice is just an inconvenience that will make you late for work or getting the kids to school. However, people often spread the salt and expect that the icy ground is now safe to walk upon. They don’t wait for the salt to work, step onto the icy surface, slip and fall. US CDC statistics show that up to 30 percent of falls on ice results in broken bones, concussion or death. Falling is the leading cause of injury-related death in older Americans. Veterinarians report tens of thousands of similar injuries to dogs that slip on the ice.

 

Sodium Chloride Doesn’t Work in Extreme Cold
As temperatures drop, rock salt gets less and less effective. At about 10 degrees Fahrenheit, it stops melting ice. Salt that isn’t melting the ice gives a false sense of security, often resulting in serious slip-and-fall injuries.

 

Rock Salt Rolls from Underfoot
Have you ever lost your footing on gravel when it slid? Rock salt’s structure is very similar, and if the salt hasn’t melted into the ice, it is as unsafe as walking on loose gravel.

 

Sodium Chloride Is Poisonous
Even a little bit of NaCl can harm a child, a pet or wildlife when in rock salt or ice melt form. One reason is that ice melt products aren’t made to the same safety level as table salt and often contains harmful impurities. Illinois Poison Control urges parents to call the center if children even “sample” sodium chloride rock salt or similar ice melt product. When unattended children “sample” rock salt, they like the taste and ingest more. Pets and wildlife like the taste too and can be poisoned. In addition, rock salt ice melt causes irritation and burns to the eyes, skin or paws, mouth, throat and digestive tract

 

Calcium Chloride vs. Sodium Chloride: The Key Differences
 

 

Factors

Calcium Chloride

Sodium Chloride

What is it?

Calcium chloride is an inorganic salt made up of calcium and chlorine atoms. It commonly exists as white salt crystals composed of ionic bonds between positively charged calcium ions and negatively charged chloride ions. When dissolved in water, calcium chloride breaks into its calcium and chloride ions. It has many industrial uses including road de-icing and dust control due to its ability to attract moisture.

Sodium chloride, also known as table salt or rock salt, is an ionic compound made up of electrically charged sodium and chloride ions bonded together. The chemical formula for pure sodium chloride is NaCl, representing one sodium atom bonded to one chlorine atom to form a neutral molecule.

Cost

More expensive than rock salt

It is very affordable and budget-friendly

Application

Calcium chloride works in very cold temperatures down to -25°F, making it ideal for ice melting in frigid conditions.

Sodium chloride works adequately for ice melting down to about 15°F, but loses effectiveness in colder temperatures.

Easiness

Though not as readily available as rock salt, calcium chloride is still fairly accessible and easy to apply for ice melting needs.

Sodium chloride in rock salt form is readily available and easy to apply manually for ice melting needs.

Effectiveness

It provides rapid, effective ice melting through an exothermic reaction, though over-application can leave slippery residues.

Requires frequent reapplication for thorough ice melting on surfaces.

Vehicle Safety

Calcium chloride is less corrosive to auto finishes and metals compared to sodium. chloride salt alternatives.

Can be corrosive to auto finishes and metals with prolonged exposure during ice melting.

Concrete Safety

It is less damaging to concrete surfaces than sodium chloride

Can damage concrete surfaces more extensively.

Landscape Safety

Though safer than sodium chloride, calcium chloride can still damage plants and grass if used excessively.

Overuse of sodium chloride can be harmful to nearby plants, grass, and paws.

 

Potassium Fluorosulphite

 

Reasons to Use Sodium Formate for De-icing

Are you looking for a deicer product to use instead of calcium chloride or urea? Solid sodium formate is used as a non-corrosive agent at airports for de-icing of runways in mix with corrosion inhibitors and other additives, which rapidly penetrate solid snow and ice layers, detach them from the asphalt or concrete and melt the ice rapidly. Sodium formate was also used as a road deicer in the city of Ottawa from 1987 to 1988. Why we use it for de-icing

 

Effectiveness
Sodium formate is highly effective at melting ice and snow. It has a low freezing point, which helps to prevent further ice formation by lowering the melting point of water. This property makes it suitable for de-icing roads, walkways, and other surfaces.

 
 

Rapid Action
Sodium formate has a fast-acting nature, allowing it to quickly dissolve ice and snow upon application. It generates heat when it comes into contact with water, facilitating the melting process and providing instant relief from icy conditions.

 
 

Environmentally Friendly
Sodium formate has a relatively low environmental impact compared to other de-icing agents. It is biodegradable and does not persist in the environment for extended periods. Additionally, it has a low toxicity level, making it safe for plants, animals, and groundwater.

 
 

Corrosion Prevention
Sodium formate helps to prevent corrosion of metal surfaces, such as bridges and vehicles, that may come into contact with de-icing solutions. It forms a protective layer, minimizing the corrosive effects of ice-melting chemicals.

 
 

Compatibility
Sodium formate is compatible with other de-icing agents, including calcium chloride and magnesium chloride. It can be blended with these substances to enhance their effectiveness or to create customized de-icing solutions suitable for specific temperature ranges.

 
 
How Does Sodium Formate Work As a Deicer Or Snow Melting Agent

 

Sodium formate is a premier snow-melting agent due to its distinctive chemical properties and reaction mechanisms. When applied to icy surfaces, it undergoes a series of interactions contributing to its exceptional efficacy in snow and ice removal.

Formic Acid

Freezing Point Depression

Sodium formate lowers the freezing point of water through a process known as “freezing point depression.” This mechanism prevents ice from refreezing. It is ensuring adequate snow and ice removal even in temperatures below 0°F.

Feed Grade Calcium Formate

Brine Formation

Sodium formate generates a brine solution on the surface upon interaction with ice and snow. This solution boasts a lower freezing point than water. Providing an extra barrier against ice reformation.

Calcium Diformate

Homogeneous Distribution

With its refined granular nature, sodium formate is uniformly distributed over the surface. It ensures that the snow-melting agent comes into contact with the entire surface. Maximizing its effectiveness in combating ice and snow.

 

How to Find the Most Appropriate Thawing Agent for Deicing

 

 

Selecting the right thawing agent depends on the factors listed below:
Melting Capacity
Compare with 12 kg of ice per kilogram of pure sodium chloride at a -5 °C temperature.

Usability
What is the freezing-point reducing effect and up to which temperature is the thawing agent effective?

Availability
Is the thawing agent directly available in sufficiently large quantities? Can the agent easily be stored in large amounts for several years on end?

Substrate
The substrate that needs to be deiced: Is it susceptible to corrosion?

Health and Safety
Will you need to put in place radical health and safety measures?

Environmental Health
Does the deicing agent harm the environment? Do not forget that thawing agents are usually used on a large scale for a long duration once the winter hits

Price
What about the cost-benefit ratio?

Frequently Asked Questions about Deicer
 

Q: What is sodium formate for deicing?

A: Sodium formate works safely and quickly without damaging surfaces that products such as calcium chloride and urea may. When applied on its own, sodium formate can provide the long-acting, anti-icing effect you need under even the most extreme weather conditions.

Q: How do deicers work?

A: While regular snow removal reduces the potential for slippery conditions, sometimes ice can build-up and create hazards. Deicing salts are applied onto icy surfaces and reduce the melting point of water to anywhere from 20°F to -30°F depending on the formulation. This prevents ice from forming. Sodium chloride is the most commonly used product for deicing roads, sidewalks, parking lots and driveways. Other deicing chemicals include magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, calcium magnesium acetate and urea.

Q: What chemical is common used as a de ICER?

A: Sodium Chloride.
Sodium Chloride (or white salt) is the most common salt found in deicing products. Other salts such as magnesium chloride, potassium chloride, and calcium chloride can also be present. When each of these compounds come in contact with any form of water (including ice), they lower its freezing point.

Q: What is the freezing point of sodium formate solution?

A: The freezing-point curve of sodium formate ls similar to that of sodium chloride down to about -14°C.

Q: Why is sodium chloride bad for deicing?​

A: Sodium chloride is most effective when temperatures are above 15°F. Unfortunately, NaCl is highly corrosive and can damage plants. High levels of sodium are also detrimental to soil structure. Calcium chloride (CaCl2 ) dissolves easily and acts quickly.

Q: What is the common name for sodium formate?

A: Sodium formate, also known as sodium methanoate or formate, na salt, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acid salt.

Q: What melts ice the fastest?

A: In conclusion, the salt melts ice the fastest. You can use some combination of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and/or magnesium chloride (a mixture often referred to as ice melt). This combination will work more effectively than plain rock salt.

Q: Is there a natural deicer?

A: Urea is a naturally occurring compound produced in the body of mammals that works as a natural deicer. It is virtually non-toxic, which means it's harmless for pets.

Q: What is ice melt?

A: Basically, ice melt (or deicer) lowers the freezing point of water, which keeps ice from forming and turns it into slush. This prevents ice buildup and makes it easier to clean. Also, Ice melt can be applied before or after snow and ice are already formed. Many businesses and homes will put deicer on their sidewalks and in parking areas before a drop in temperature or snowfall is forecasted. This allows for a quick cleanup and avoids any potential slips or stuck vehicles.

Q: Which ice melt is right for me?

A: Choosing the correct ice melt for your home or business takes a lot of consideration. Your salt will only work properly if it is the
All ice melts come with their own advantages and disadvantages. For example, sodium chloride which is often sold as rock salt is an easy way to slowly melt ice. Since rock salt is one of the cheapest options, it is also one of the most popular. Some disadvantages are that this type can create salt stains around the house and on clothing and has been shown to have negative impacts on the environment. Consider these factors when choosing ice melt:
1)Time and Temperature
Two of the biggest factors in determining which type of ice melt is best for you come down to time and temperature. How fast and how long does your deicer need to work? And at what temperatures?
As the deicer melts and becomes a solution, it turns into a brine that allows it to separate the ice from the surface underneath. When the deicers are in contact with water, they emit heat, which in turn melts more ice and creates more brine.
2)Environment
Animals and plants can be affected by the water from the salts. For example, calcium chloride can lead to heavy metal contamination in water and spikes of chloride concentrations in soil. Some ice melts and options are formulated to be more environmentally conscious.
However, you can also lessen the impact your ice melt has on the environment by avoiding over-application and allowing the product time to work before applying more.
3)Solid or Liquid
The most common type of deicer is solid pellets. These absorb moisture from the ice and soften the bond between the ice and the ground. These pellets are applied using a salt or sand spreader. Solids are easier to store and generally more budget-friendly. However, they require some liquid to become a brine, which can take time or be challenging in extremely cold weather.
 
In contrast, liquids are more expensive to transport and store and are not ideal for thick, existing, ice. Additionally, liquid ice melt can drain quickly if there is too much precipitation. If the roads are dry, liquid can stick to a road surface which makes it more effective for a longer period.

Find professional deicer manufacturers and suppliers in China here! Please rest assured to buy bulk discount deicer made in China here from our factory. Quality products and low price are available.

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