What is the production process flow of Calcium Diformate?

Aug 05, 2025

As a reliable supplier of Calcium Diformate, I am thrilled to share with you the detailed production process flow of this versatile compound. Calcium Diformate, also known as Calcium Formate, is a white crystalline powder with a wide range of applications, including as a concrete admixture and a feed additive. In this blog, we will delve into the step-by-step process of producing Calcium Diformate, highlighting the key stages and quality control measures involved.

Calcium Formate for Feed AdditivesCalcium Formate for Concrete Admixtures

Raw Material Preparation

The production of Calcium Diformate begins with the careful selection and preparation of raw materials. The primary raw materials used in the process are formic acid and calcium hydroxide. Formic acid is a colorless, pungent liquid that is highly corrosive and flammable. Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is a white powder that is commonly used in the construction and chemical industries.

Before the reaction can take place, the formic acid and calcium hydroxide must be of high quality and meet the required specifications. The formic acid should have a purity of at least 98%, while the calcium hydroxide should have a calcium oxide content of at least 90%. Any impurities in the raw materials can affect the quality and yield of the final product.

Reaction Process

Once the raw materials have been prepared, they are ready to be reacted to form Calcium Diformate. The reaction between formic acid and calcium hydroxide is an exothermic reaction, which means that it releases heat. The reaction is typically carried out in a reactor vessel equipped with a stirrer and a cooling system to control the temperature.

The reaction can be represented by the following chemical equation:
2HCOOH + Ca(OH)₂ → Ca(HCOO)₂ + 2H₂O

In this equation, formic acid (HCOOH) reacts with calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) to form Calcium Diformate (Ca(HCOO)₂) and water (H₂O). The reaction is typically carried out at a temperature of around 60-80°C and a pressure of around 1-2 atmospheres.

During the reaction, the formic acid and calcium hydroxide are slowly added to the reactor vessel while being continuously stirred. The reaction mixture is then heated to the desired temperature and maintained at that temperature for a specific period of time to ensure complete reaction. The reaction time can vary depending on the reaction conditions and the scale of the production process.

Filtration and Washing

After the reaction is complete, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and then filtered to remove any unreacted raw materials and impurities. The filtration process typically involves passing the reaction mixture through a filter press or a centrifuge to separate the solid Calcium Diformate from the liquid phase.

Once the solid Calcium Diformate has been separated, it is washed with water to remove any remaining impurities. The washing process is typically carried out several times to ensure that the final product is of high quality. The washed Calcium Diformate is then dried to remove any remaining moisture.

Drying and Packaging

The dried Calcium Diformate is then ready to be packaged and shipped to customers. The drying process is typically carried out in a dryer at a temperature of around 80-100°C to remove any remaining moisture. The dried Calcium Diformate is then ground to a fine powder to improve its flowability and solubility.

The final product is typically packaged in bags or drums of various sizes, depending on the customer's requirements. The packaging is designed to protect the product from moisture, light, and other environmental factors that can affect its quality.

Quality Control

Throughout the production process, strict quality control measures are implemented to ensure that the final product meets the required specifications. The quality control measures typically include testing the raw materials, the reaction mixture, and the final product for various parameters such as purity, moisture content, particle size, and solubility.

The raw materials are tested for their purity and composition to ensure that they meet the required specifications. The reaction mixture is tested for its temperature, pH, and reaction progress to ensure that the reaction is proceeding as expected. The final product is tested for its purity, moisture content, particle size, and solubility to ensure that it meets the customer's requirements.

Applications of Calcium Diformate

Calcium Diformate has a wide range of applications in various industries, including the construction and animal feed industries. In the construction industry, Calcium Diformate is used as a concrete admixture to improve the early strength and setting time of concrete. It can also be used to reduce the water content of concrete, which can improve its durability and resistance to freeze-thaw cycles.

Calcium Formate for Concrete Admixtures is a high-quality product that is specifically designed for use in the construction industry. It can be used in a variety of concrete applications, including residential and commercial buildings, bridges, and roads.

In the animal feed industry, Calcium Diformate is used as a feed additive to improve the growth performance and health of animals. It can be used in a variety of animal feeds, including pig, poultry, and ruminant feeds. Calcium Diformate can help to improve the digestibility of feed, reduce the incidence of diarrhea, and enhance the immune system of animals.

Calcium Formate for Feed Additives is a high-quality product that is specifically designed for use in the animal feed industry. It can be used in a variety of animal feeds to improve the growth performance and health of animals.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the production process flow of Calcium Diformate involves several key stages, including raw material preparation, reaction process, filtration and washing, drying and packaging, and quality control. Each stage of the production process is carefully controlled to ensure that the final product meets the required specifications.

As a reliable supplier of Calcium Diformate, we are committed to providing our customers with high-quality products that meet their specific requirements. We use the latest production technologies and strict quality control measures to ensure that our products are of the highest quality.

If you are interested in purchasing Calcium Diformate for your construction or animal feed applications, please do not hesitate to contact us for more information. We will be happy to discuss your requirements and provide you with a competitive quote.

References

  • Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology
  • Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
  • Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and Biotechnology