What are the different grades of Sodium Formate available in the market?

Jul 29, 2025

As a trusted supplier of Sodium Formate, I've witnessed firsthand the diverse applications and grades of this versatile chemical compound. Sodium Formate, with the chemical formula HCOONa, is a white, crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water. It finds extensive use in various industries, including leather, oil-drilling, and chemical synthesis. In this blog post, I'll delve into the different grades of Sodium Formate available in the market and their specific applications.

Industrial Grade Sodium Formate

Industrial grade Sodium Formate is the most commonly available grade and is used in a wide range of industrial applications. It typically has a purity level of around 95% to 98%, making it suitable for general-purpose use. This grade is often used as a reducing agent in chemical synthesis, as a de-icing agent on roads and runways, and as a buffering agent in the leather industry.

In the leather industry, industrial grade Sodium Formate is used as a pickling agent to adjust the pH of the leather during the tanning process. It helps to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, which can cause the leather to deteriorate. Additionally, it acts as a buffering agent, maintaining a stable pH level and ensuring uniform tanning. For more information on Sodium Formate's use in the leather industry, you can visit Sodium Formate Leather Agent.

Feed Grade Sodium Formate

Feed grade Sodium Formate is specifically formulated for use in animal feed. It is a source of formic acid, which is an important nutrient for ruminant animals such as cows, sheep, and goats. Formic acid helps to improve the digestion of feed, increase the absorption of nutrients, and prevent the growth of harmful bacteria in the rumen.

Feed grade Sodium Formate is typically of higher purity than industrial grade, with a purity level of around 99%. It is also free from impurities and contaminants that could be harmful to animals. When added to animal feed, it helps to improve the overall health and performance of the animals, leading to increased milk production, weight gain, and fertility.

Pharmaceutical Grade Sodium Formate

Pharmaceutical grade Sodium Formate is the highest quality grade available and is used in the pharmaceutical industry. It has a purity level of 99.9% or higher and is free from any impurities or contaminants that could affect its safety or efficacy. This grade is used in the production of various pharmaceutical products, including antibiotics, vitamins, and anti-inflammatory drugs.

In the pharmaceutical industry, Sodium Formate is used as a reducing agent, a buffering agent, and a pH regulator. It helps to maintain the stability and integrity of the pharmaceutical products, ensuring their quality and effectiveness. Pharmaceutical grade Sodium Formate is also used in the production of injectable drugs, where its high purity and low toxicity are essential.

Technical Grade Sodium Formate

Technical grade Sodium Formate is a lower quality grade that is used in less critical applications. It typically has a purity level of around 90% to 95% and may contain some impurities. This grade is often used in the production of detergents, dyes, and other industrial chemicals.

In the detergent industry, technical grade Sodium Formate is used as a builder, which helps to improve the cleaning performance of the detergent. It also acts as a water softener, preventing the formation of scale and improving the solubility of the detergent. In the dye industry, it is used as a reducing agent, helping to fix the dye to the fabric and improve its color fastness.

Oil-Drilling Grade Sodium Formate

Oil-drilling grade Sodium Formate is specifically designed for use in the oil and gas industry. It is used as a drilling fluid additive, which helps to control the viscosity and density of the drilling fluid. This grade of Sodium Formate is typically of high purity, with a purity level of around 98% or higher.

In the oil-drilling process, Sodium Formate helps to prevent the formation of clay swelling and shale hydration, which can cause problems such as stuck pipe and lost circulation. It also helps to improve the lubricity of the drilling fluid, reducing friction and wear on the drill bit. For more information on Sodium Formate's use in the oil-drilling industry, you can visit Sodium Formate for Oil-drilling.

Powder Grade Sodium Formate

Powder grade Sodium Formate is a fine, white powder that is easy to handle and dissolve. It is available in various particle sizes, depending on the specific application. This grade is commonly used in industries where a high degree of solubility and reactivity is required, such as the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

In the chemical industry, powder grade Sodium Formate is used as a raw material for the production of other chemicals, such as formic acid, oxalic acid, and sodium oxalate. It is also used in the production of catalysts, which are used to speed up chemical reactions. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used in the formulation of tablets and capsules, where its high solubility and reactivity are essential. For more information on powder grade Sodium Formate, you can visit Sodium Formate Powder.

Choosing the Right Grade of Sodium Formate

When choosing the right grade of Sodium Formate for your application, it's important to consider several factors, including the purity requirements, the specific application, and the cost. Industrial grade Sodium Formate is suitable for most general-purpose applications, while feed grade, pharmaceutical grade, and oil-drilling grade are designed for specific industries and applications.

It's also important to choose a reliable supplier who can provide high-quality Sodium Formate that meets your specific requirements. At our company, we have a team of experts who can help you choose the right grade of Sodium Formate for your application and provide you with technical support and advice.

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Contact Us for Purchase and Consultation

If you're interested in purchasing Sodium Formate or have any questions about the different grades available, please don't hesitate to contact us. Our experienced sales team is ready to assist you with your inquiries and provide you with a competitive quote. We offer high-quality Sodium Formate at competitive prices, and we're committed to providing excellent customer service. Whether you need a small quantity for research purposes or a large quantity for industrial production, we can meet your needs. Contact us today to start the conversation and explore how our Sodium Formate products can benefit your business.

References

  • Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology
  • Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
  • Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and Biotechnology